Lesson Eight

ya_aat_al_idghaafah.gifThe attached ya’ denoting “me” or “my”

1. The ya_aat_al_idghaafah.gif occurs before hamzah_alqata3.gifwhich has an accompanying fathah.gif, dhammah or kasrah, or before hamzah_alwasl.gif whichoccurs with a laam_atta3reef.gif or without, or before any other letter. 

  Ibn Katheer reads the ya_aat_al_idghaafah.gif with a fathah.gif on the ya' if occurs before hamzah_alqata3.gif which has an accompanying fathah.gif.
For example: The recitation of Ibn Katheer reads innee_akhaaf.gifas inniya_akhaaf.gif with no medd, since the ya' now has a fathah.gif and is not saakinah. .

There are 14 places in the Qur’an however, in which  ya_aat_al_idghaafah.gif are followed by hamzah_alqata3.gif with an accompanying fathah.gif, but Ibn Katheer reads the ya' with a sukoon, in contradiction to his general rule of reading these ya'aat with afathah.gif.
 The 14 places in which the recitation of Ibn Katheer reads the ya_aat_al_idghaafah.gif with a sukoon when followed by hamzah_alqata3.gif wiith an accompanying fathah.gif are :

(Aali' Imraan 41, Maryam 10) lee_aayah.gif

(Al-A'raf 143)                        arnee_andhur.gif

(At-Tawbah 49)             wa_laa_taftinnee_alaa.gif

(Hud 47)                     tarhamnee akun.gif

(Hud 78)                    fee_dhayfee_alaysa.gif

(Yusuf 36)                    innee_araanee.gif          Two occurrences in this aayah 

(Yusuf 80)                   yadhan_lee.gif

 (Yusuf 108)                 sabeelee_ad3oo.gif

(Al-Kahf 102)                dunee_awliyaa.gif

(Maryam 43)               fattabi3nee_ahdik.gif

(Ta-Ha 26)                  yasir_lee_amree.gif

(An-Naml 40)              libluwanee_aashkur.gif

 

  There are four places in the Qur’an under the same category in which al-bazee.gifreads the ya_aat_al_idghaafah.gif with a fathah.gif and qunbul.gif reads it with a sukoon. They are:

(Hud 51)                     fataranee_afalaa.gif

(Hud 84)                   innee_araakum.gif

(Hud 29, Al-Ahqaaf 23) laakinee_araakum.gif

 

2. In addition to the above rule, the recitation of Ibn Katheer also reads ya_aat_al_idghaafah.gif with a fathah.gif when followed by hamzah_alqata3.gif with an accompanying kasrah in only two places in the Qur’an. They are:

(Yusuf 38)                  aabaaee_ibrahim.gif

(Nuh 6)                     duaaee_illaa.gif

 

   There are also eight places in the Qur’an in which ya_aat_al_idghaafah.gif is followed by hamzah_alqata3.gif with an accompanying kasrah and Ibn Katheer reads with a sukoon on the letterya.gif which is the general rule for Ibn Katheer when it is followed by a hamzah_alqata3.gif with an accompanying kasrah, but since it contradicts the way of reading of Hafs, we will mention the places.

Ibn Katheer reads ya_aat_al_idghaafah.gif with a sukoon of the letterya.gif in: 

(Al-Maidah 28)           yadee_ilayk.gif

(Al-Maidah 116)            wa_ummee_ilahayn.gif

(Yunus 72, Hud 29, and 51, Ash-Shu’araa’ 109, 127, 145, 163, and 180, Saba’ 47) ajree_illaa.gif

 

3. Ibn Katheer reads ya_aat_al_idghaafah.gif with a fathah.gif when followed by hamzah al-wasl in the following aayaat:

(Al-Baqarah 124)          3adiya_ath-thaalimeen.gif

(Al-A'raf 144)             inniyas_stafaytuk.gif

(Ta-Ha 30-31)             akhiya_shdud.gif

Ta-Ha 41-42)              linafsiya_dhhab.gif

(Ta-Ha 42-43)              dhikriya_dhhabaa.gif

(As-Saff 6)                   min_ba3diya_smuhu.gif

 

4. The recitation of Ibn Katheer reads the following ya_aat_al_idghaafah.gif with a fathah.gif, these are not followed by any type of hamzah and are read different than which Hafs reads:

(Maryam 5)              min_waraaiya_wa_kaanat.gif
(Fussilat 47)           ayna_shurakaaiya_qaaloo.gif


Al-Bazee riwaayah of Ibn Katheer reads with a fathah.gif of the ya_aat_al_idghaafah.gif in:
(Al-Furqan 30)      qawmiya_ttakhadhu.gif  


5. Ibn Katheer reads the following ya_aat_al_idghaafah.gif with a sukoon, in opposite to the riwaayah of Hafs:

(Al-Baqarah 125, Al-Hajj 26, and Nuh 28)   baytee.gif
(Aali 'Imran 20)                                         wajhee.gif
(Al-A'raf 105, A-Tawbah 83, Al-Kahf 67, 72, 75, Al-Anbiyaa’ 24, Ash-Shu’araa’ 62, 118, and Al-Qasas 34)  ma3ee.gif

(Sad 23)                                                    wa_lee_na3jah.gif
(Ibraheem 22, Sad 69)                                maa_kaana_lee.gif

(Ta-Ha 18)                                               wa_lee_feehaa_maaaribu.gif


Qunbul reads with a sukoon, while Al-Bazee has two allowed ways of reading the ya_aat_al_idghaafah.gif (either a sukoon or a fathah.gif ) in:


(Al-Kafirun 6)                                             wa_liya_deen.gif                          


The next lesson will be on the extra ya'aat not in the writing of the Qur'aan, insha' Allah.

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