Question
Asalam aleykum.
I have noticed
that the recitation of warsh an naafi' has a lot of raa hukm could you please
tell me about
or ahkamu ar-raa'at of
riwayat warsh jazakumulaahu. wasalam aleykum
Answer
Wa alaikum
assalaam wa rahmatu Allahi wa barakatuh.
The recitation
of Warsh has many unique rules that differ from other ways of recitation, and
the rules of the letter
is
one such example.
Tafkheem
and tarqeeq of the letter
in the reading of Warsh
A.
Warsh reads with tarqeeq of the
if
it has a fat-hah or dhammah and preceded by a kasrah or by a
saakinah
in the same word, such as in: and 
and 
.
If the
that precede the
are
from a separate word, then there will not be tarqeeq of the
if
it has a fat-hah or
dhammah, as in: or
preposition in this case, and a separate word.
If there is a
voweled
by other than a kasrah before the
that
has a dhammah or a fat-hah
there
is no tarqeeq of the
, such as in: 
.
B. A saakin
letter between the
and
the kasrah does not stop the
from
having tarqeeq, such as in: 
and 
,
but
an exception is made if the saakin letter is one of the letters of
other
than
; in this case, the
would
have tafkheem. Examples of
this last rule of tafkheem are:
.
C. The
has
tafkheem if it has any of the previous circumstances for tarqeeq in the
recitation of Warsh in a foreign word (
),
such as 
.
D. There is
also tafkheem of the
in
the recitation of Warsh if it is preceded by a kasrah, or preceded by a saakin
occurring after a kasrah, but the
is repeated with an alif in between the two
.
Examples
are:
E.
Warsh reads the word 
of aayah 7 of
surah Al-Fajr with tafkheem on the
.
F. There is
tarqeeq of both when
stopping and continuing in the word:
in aayah 32 of surah Al-Mursalaat,
in the recitation of Warsh.
G. Both
tafkheem and tarqeeq are allowed in the following words:
These six words
though, only have tafkheem of the
when
being read with 
(four vowel counts on
).
There
is also both tafkheem and tarqeeq allowed on the word, 
Al-An’Aaam (6:71) with no restrictions linked to
.
H. Warsh has
tafkheem of the
if
it is followed directly by a letter of
,
or indirectly (meaning an alif is in between) by a letter of
,
even if it meets the conditions of tarqeeq.
Examples are: 
.
The word 
in
surah
aayah
63 though can be read with either tafkheem or tarqeeq of the
.
