Question
As-Salaamu
Alaikum.
I am an Arabic and Quran teacher at an Islamic School in
Memphis
,
TN.
We started going over the rules of Tajweed in Ramadan as part of a
Quran centric curriculum during that blessed month. Alhamdu Lillah I
believe I benefited greatly as well as the students from your site. I
was using two major sources one was a book in Arabic called "Al-Mukhtasarul-mufeed
fee ahkaamit-tajweed" by Muhammad Hasan Al-Himsi and your site however I
noticed a couple differences between your site and the book I was using.
1) On the issue of Medd-ul-badal he classified it as Aslee and you classified
it as Far'ee why is this?
2) On the issue of Aqwaa as-sababain I was a little confused do we choose the
stronger of the two only when the rule conflicts for example in the ayah
"innaa bura aa uw minkum" in example two you stated that you could
read the Madd Aarid six harakat if this was your practice. But why would
Madd Wajib Muttasil not take precedence over
it since it is considered stronger? I hope that made sense...
I have some more questions but I don't want to over burden you, may Allah
reward you for your efforts....Ameen
Answer
Wa alaikum
assalaam wa rahmatu Allahi wa barakatuh. Jazakum
Allahu khairan and may Allah grant us and you with more beneficial knowledge,
and grant your school all success.
1.
Some scholars classify
as
and
others in the
category, and there is something to be held in both opinions.
Since Hafs only lengthens
two
vowel counts, it can be categorized as
which
is two vowel counts. On the other
hand, the reason for
is
a hamzah and in the reading of Warsh it can be lengthened two, four, or six
counts, is could be also categorized as in
.
We do not have a problem with either category for the qira'ah of Hafs,
since both have correctness in the reasons for the categorization.
2. Masha’
Allah, it is clear you read and understood the lessons on
well. Your question is a very
common question, but easily explained. When
is
read as six vowel counts in length, it is considered to be similar to
which as you know is six vowel
counts, and it then takes on the characteristic of being the strongest of all
the mudood. That is the reason it
takes precedence when it is being read as six vowel counts in the usual
reading and we are stopping on a word with a hamzah on the end and a medd
letter preceding it, such as the word
.
Feel free to
ask more questions, but please understand we may not be able to answer them
all immediately. May Allah reward you for your teaching and make you of the
best of the Muslim nation, those we learn the Qur’an and teach it.
Wa assalaam