Question
When we stop on a word
we stop with a sukoon. If the letter we stop on had a vowel on it and
the letter before the saakin letter is a mad letter we now lengthen the medd
letter either 2 or 4 or 6 counts. My question is if the letter before
the last letter is a leen letter is the count the same?
Answer
You are correct, Arabs
always stop with a sukoon, and always start with a vowel.
If there is a medd letter (
,
, or
) just before the last
letter of the word, and the last letter has a vowel on it, we stop on that
last letter with a presented sukoon, and lengthen the medd letter 2, 4, or 6
counts, such as stopping on the word:
.
This medd is called
, or presented sukoon
lengthening.
If there is a leen
letter (a
saakinah
or a
saakinah
preceded by a fat-h) just before the last letter of the word, and the last
letter of the word has a vowel, we stop on the last letter with a presented
sukoon and lengthen the leen 2, 4, or 6 counts.
An example of this would be stopping on the word:
or
the word
.
In both cases there is a leen letter just before the last letter of the
word, in the example of
, the last letter is
a
, and in the example of
, the last letter is a
.
We stop on both with a presented sukoon and lengthen the leen letter,
2, 4, or 6 vowel counts.
The leen medd has to be
equal or less than the
(presented
sukoon lengthening). In other
words, if we stop on the word
and
all similar presented sukoon mudood with 4 counts, we can lengthen the leen
medd 2 or 4, but never six vowel counts.
If we stop on
with
two vowel counts, we can only stop on a medd leen with two vowel counts.