12. 
Tafkheem and tarqeeq of the letter
A. Warsh reads with tarqeeq of the
if it has a
or
and preceded by a
permanent kasrah or by a
saakinah
in the same word, such as in:
and
and 
.
If the
saakinahor kasrah that precedes the
are from a separate word, then
there will not be tarqeeq of the
if it has a
or
,
as in: 
and 
.
You may notice that the letter
in the
last example is written in with the word, but it is a
, or
preposition in this case, and a separate word. If there is a
voweled by other than a
kasrah before the
that
has an accompanying dhammah or fat-hah
there is no tarqeeq of
the
, such as in:
.
B. A saakin letter between the
and the kasrah
does not stop the
from having tarqeeq, such as in:
and 
,
but an exception is made if the
saakin letter is one of the letters of
other than
; in this case, the
would have tafkheem. Examples of this last rule of tafkheem are:
.
C. The
has tafkheem if it has any of the previous
circumstances for tarqeeq in the recitation of Warsh in a foreign word
(
),
such as
,
, and 
.
D. There is also tafkheem of the
in the recitation of Warsh if it is preceded
by a kasrah, or preceded by a saakin occurring after a kasrah, but the
is repeated with an alif in between the two
. Examples are:
E. Warsh reads the word
of aayah 7 from surah Al-Fajr with tafkheem on the
.
F. There is tarqeeq of both
when stopping and continuing in the word:
in aayah 32 of surah Al-Mursalaat, in the recitation of Warsh.
G. Both tafkheem and tarqeeq
of the
are allowed in the
following words:
2:200
, and
18:70, 83, 20:99 and 113, 21:48, 33:41, 37:3, and 168, 65:10, 77:5
Al-Kahf (18:90)
Al-Furqan (25:22, 53)
Al-Kahf (18:71)
TaHa (20:100)
Al-Furqan (25:45)
These six above words only have
tafkheem of the
when being read with
(four vowel counts on
).
There is also both tafkheem
and tarqeeq allowed on the word,
Al-An’Aam (6:71) with no restrictions as to
.
H. Warsh has tafkheem of the
if it is followed directly by a letter of
, or indirectly (meaning an
alif is in between) by a letter of
, even if it meets the
conditions of tarqeeq. Examples are:
.
The word
in surah
Ash-Shu'araa', aayah 63
though can be read with either tafkheem or tarqeeq of the
.
The following chart summarizes the rules
of
for the
recitation of Warsh:
