Question
Assalamu'alaykum,
I have always wondered, how do we make wasl from the last letter of the huruf
muqatta'ah when continuing to the next sentence? Do we have to read with
ithhar in all of them?
For example, Kaaf Ha Yaa 'Aieen, Saad dhikru rahmati rabbik.. how do we
continue from Saad to dhikru? Do you have a recording to exemplify this case?
JazakAllahu khairan.
Answer
Wa alaikum
assalaam wa rahmatu Allahi wa barakatuh.
The normal way
for joining the individual separated letters at the beginning of some surahs
with the words that follow them is with the sukoon on the last letter of the
separated letters, since they are all with a sukoon, and continue reading.
There are a few places in the Qur’an that we have to take special
note, because of grammar rules in addition to
the tajweed rules of the way we are reciting, in this case Hafs ‘an
‘Aasim by the way of Ash-Shatibiyyah.
When joining
aayah one of surah Aali ‘Imraan with the second aayah,
there is the meeting of two saakin letters, the last
of
the separated letter
, and the first
of
the Glorious name of
.
The Arabic language rule for two saakin letters meeting is
therefore employed, and the last
of the separated letter
acquires
a incidental fat-hah. See http://www.abouttajweed.com/121003.htm
for more details about the rule. The
medd laazim then is allowed to be six, as the
is
normally saakinah, or two, since there is now a vowel on it.
Please look at the second question and its answer in the following link
for more explanation: http://www.abouttajweed.com/100803.htm
.
Hafs ‘an
‘Aasim by the way of Ash-Shaatibiyyah has
of
the letter
following
by a
when
joining the
of
the first aayah of Ya Seen to the
beginning
the second ayyah
,
and also makes
of
the
of
the first aayah of surah Al-Qalam with the following
in
the same aayah.
.
There would be an
of
the
saakinah
of the letter
, if one joined the separate letters of
the first aayah in surah An-Naml
with
the first letter:
of
the next word .
All other
letters are read with
of
the last saakinah letter of the separated letters, including the first two
aayaat of surah Maryam:
in
the recitation of Hafs ‘an ‘Aasim. Of course we would observe the qalqalah
of the saakin letter
, the last letter of the
written out letter
when
stopping or continuing and joining the first and second aayah.
It would be difficult for us to find an audio sample of the joining the
two aayaat, since most reciters would be out of breath after the long mudood.
There are some of the qira’aat that have idghaam of the
into
the
, when joining the two aayaat, but Hafs is not
of them. This shows that it is not impossible to join the two aayaat and
indeed some do.
